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116[293]

Lv

Livermorium

Element 116 · Post-transition metal

Livermorium (Lv)

Livermorium is a synthetic superheavy element made by fusing curium with calcium.

Key properties

Atomic mass
[293]
u
Electron configuration
[Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p4
Melting point
435.9 °C
709 K
Boiling point
811.9 °C
1,085 K
Density
12.9 g/cm³
Electronegativity
—
Atomic radius
—
1st ionisation energy
—

Superheavy elements have only been made a few atoms at a time. Most properties shown are theoretical predictions.

Compare with every element:Electronegativity chartAtomic radius chartIonisation energy chartDensity chart of the elementsMelting point chartElectron configuration chart

Did you know?

Notable facts about livermorium

  1. 01

    It was named in 2012 together with flerovium.

  2. 02

    Livermore had earlier retracted a 1999 claim to element 118 based on falsified data.

  3. 03

    Only a few dozen atoms have been detected.

Applications

What is livermorium used for?

  • Research

History

Discovery & name origin

Discovered by

Yuri Oganessian

Year

2000

Where

Russia and United States

Name origin

From Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California.

Atomic structure

Atomic properties

Atomic number
116
Atomic mass
[293] u
Group
16
Period
7
Block
p-block
Electron configuration
[Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p4
Full configuration
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 6s2 4f14 5d10 6p6 7s2 5f14 6d10 7p4
Electrons per shell
2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 6
Electronegativity (Pauling)
—
Electron affinity
—
Atomic radius (van der Waals)
—
Stable isotopes
None — all isotopes are radioactive

Oxidation states

Highlighted: common oxidation states (+4, +2, -2).

Physical

Physical properties & colour

State at 20 °C
Solid (predicted)
Melting point
709 K · 435.9 °C · 816.5 °F
Boiling point
1,085 K · 811.9 °C · 1,493.3 °F
Density
12.9 g/cm³
Molar heat capacity
—
Appearance
—
CPK model colour
—

The CPK colour is the convention used for this element’s atoms in molecular models.

FAQ

Livermorium questions

What is Lv on the periodic table?

Lv is the symbol for livermorium, element 116 on the periodic table. It sits in group 16, period 7, in the post-transition metal category, and has an atomic mass of [293].

What is the atomic number of livermorium?

Livermorium has atomic number 116, so every livermorium atom has 116 protons in its nucleus. Its symbol is Lv and its atomic mass is [293].

Who discovered livermorium?

Livermorium was discovered by Yuri Oganessian in 2000 (Russia and United States). The name comes from from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California.

What is livermorium used for?

Livermorium is used for: research.

Is livermorium a metal?

Yes. Livermorium is a post-transition metal, one of the metallic elements.

What is the electron configuration of livermorium?

The electron configuration of livermorium is [Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p4 (predicted). Its 116 electrons are arranged in shells as 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 6.